A cewar bayanai dagaMa'aikatar Noma da Karkara, an samu rahoton bullar cutar zazzabin aladu 6,226 a fadin duniya daga watan Janairu zuwa Mayu, inda suka kamu da aladu sama da 167,000. Yana da kyau a lura cewa a cikin Maris kadai, akwai lokuta 1,399 kuma sama da aladu 68,000 sun kamu da cutar. Bayanai sun nuna cewa a cikin kasashen da ke fama da barkewar cutarZazzabin Alade na Afirkaa duk duniya, waɗanda ke cikin Turai da kudu maso gabashin Asiya sun fi bayyana.
Zazzabin aladu na Afirka (ASF) na haifar da babbar barazana ga noman alade, samar da abinci, da tattalin arzikin duniya. Yana daya daga cikin cututtuka mafi lalacewa na aladu na gida da namun daji a duniya, tare da yawan mace-mace na 100%. Daga watan Janairun 2022 zuwa 28 ga Fabrairu, 2025, an yi asarar aladu sama da miliyan 2 a duniya saboda zazzabin aladu na Afirka, inda Asiya da Turai suka fi fama da matsalar abinci. A baya, saboda rashin ingantattun alluran rigakafi ko hanyoyin kwantar da hankali, rigakafi da sarrafawa suna da matukar wahala. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an yi amfani da wasu alluran rigakafi a filayen a wasu ƙasashe. WOAH tana ƙarfafa ƙirƙira a cikin bincike da haɓaka rigakafin rigakafi, tana mai da hankali kan mahimmancin inganci, aminci, da ingantattun alluran rigakafi.
A ranar 24 ga watan Disamba, 2024, an buga wani gagarumin nasarar bincike a cikin mujallar alluran rigakafi, wanda Cibiyar Nazarin Likitan dabbobi ta Harbin, Kwalejin Kimiyyar Aikin Gona ta kasar Sin ta jagoranta. Ya gabatar da haɓakawa da tasirin farko na rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta kamar barbashi (BLPs) wanda zai iya nuna antigen ASFV.
Kodayake fasahar BLPs ta sami wasu sakamako a cikin binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje, har yanzu tana buƙatar yin tsauraran gwaje-gwaje na asibiti, hanyoyin yarda, da manyan gwaje-gwajen filin don tabbatar da amincinta da ingancinta daga dakin gwaje-gwaje zuwa samar da kasuwanci, sannan zuwa aikace-aikace da yawa a cikin gonakin dabbobi.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-18-2025